Sunday, February 19, 2017

CE - PowerPak - Overactive Bladder

Two drug classes are for treating Overactive Bladder (OAB) per AUA

  • Antimuscarinic agents
    • Older
      • Oxybutynin (DITROPAN XL, OXYTROL; available = Oxytrol Patch (twice weekly), 5mg tab;  5, 10, 15 XL tab, approved by FDA 1988)
        • Side Effects (marked anti-cholinergic effects everywhere)
          • CNS
            • somnolence / confusion / dizziness
          • GI
            • Dry mouth / constipation
          • CV
            • Tachycardia / arrhythmia
      • Tolterodine (DETROL / available = 1,2mg IR tab; 2, 4mg LA cap / FDA 1998)
    • Newer




      • ENABLEX (DARIfenacin / available = 7.5, 15mg / FDA 2004) 
      • TOVIAZ (FESOterodine / available = 4, 8mg / FDA 2008) 
      • TROspium (SANCTURA / available = 20mg IR tab, 60mg XR cap / FDA 2004) 
      • VESICARE (SOLIfenacin / available = 5, 10mg / FDA 2004) 
  • Beta 3 adrenergic agonist
    • MYRBETRIQ (MIRAbegron / available = 25, 50mg / FDA 2012) 
      • Side Effects
        • CV
          • Increased BP / palpitation
        • CNS
          • Dizziness








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