Two drug classes are for treating Overactive Bladder (OAB) per AUA
- Antimuscarinic agents
- Older
- Oxybutynin (DITROPAN XL, OXYTROL; available = Oxytrol Patch (twice weekly), 5mg tab; 5, 10, 15 XL tab, approved by FDA 1988)
- Side Effects (marked anti-cholinergic effects everywhere)
- CNS
- somnolence / confusion / dizziness
- GI
- CV
- Tolterodine (DETROL / available = 1,2mg IR tab; 2, 4mg LA cap / FDA 1998)
- Newer
- ENABLEX (DARIfenacin / available = 7.5, 15mg / FDA 2004)
- TOVIAZ (FESOterodine / available = 4, 8mg / FDA 2008)
- TROspium (SANCTURA / available = 20mg IR tab, 60mg XR cap / FDA 2004)
- VESICARE (SOLIfenacin / available = 5, 10mg / FDA 2004)
- Beta 3 adrenergic agonist
- MYRBETRIQ (MIRAbegron / available = 25, 50mg / FDA 2012)
- Side Effects
- CV
- Increased BP / palpitation
- CNS
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