Friday, February 24, 2017

Not-my-day kind of day *** to be cont ***

NOTE: first, I overlooked a gabapentin 3 caps daily rx (should have been 1 cap three times daily), and there were 60-tabs of Norco 10mg missing :( I was distracted, and despondent all day...Well, life goes on, and I need to take some notes, and keep this a habit! You'll get there! Believe, and faith!!


  • GABAPENTIN
    • Indication
      • PostHERPETIC neuralgia
        • Dose
          • 300mg QD x 1 day → 300mg BID x 1 day →  300mg TID x 1 day, then dose can be titrated as needed for pain relief up to 1,800mg
  • TRIUMEQ
    • NOTE: first time counseling, what should I say??
  • Oral Contraceptive counseling
    • Estrogen + Progesterone 
    • Progesterone only
  • Emergency Contraceptive
  • Pulmicort  

Stimulants for ADHD or Narcolepsy *** to b cont ***

NOTE: a patient is on DEXEDRINE XR (DEXTROamphetamine) 60mg total a day. Because he's taking 10mg cap x 6 caps daily x 90 days = 540 caps, a floating pharmacist refused to fill unless a doctor re-confirmed! So it turns out that the max daily dose is 60mg!! Here prompts my inquiry into what other stimulants are there, and was DEXEDRINE indeed for ADHD??

Schedule II stimulants

  • NARCOLEPSY
    • DEXEDRINE (DEXTROamphetamine) (Available = tabs; ER caps 

  • ADHD

Sunday, February 19, 2017

Let's quit smoking and get some CE credit *** to be cont ***




CE - PowerPak - Overactive Bladder

Two drug classes are for treating Overactive Bladder (OAB) per AUA

  • Antimuscarinic agents
    • Older
      • Oxybutynin (DITROPAN XL, OXYTROL; available = Oxytrol Patch (twice weekly), 5mg tab;  5, 10, 15 XL tab, approved by FDA 1988)
        • Side Effects (marked anti-cholinergic effects everywhere)
          • CNS
            • somnolence / confusion / dizziness
          • GI
            • Dry mouth / constipation
          • CV
            • Tachycardia / arrhythmia
      • Tolterodine (DETROL / available = 1,2mg IR tab; 2, 4mg LA cap / FDA 1998)
    • Newer




      • ENABLEX (DARIfenacin / available = 7.5, 15mg / FDA 2004) 
      • TOVIAZ (FESOterodine / available = 4, 8mg / FDA 2008) 
      • TROspium (SANCTURA / available = 20mg IR tab, 60mg XR cap / FDA 2004) 
      • VESICARE (SOLIfenacin / available = 5, 10mg / FDA 2004) 
  • Beta 3 adrenergic agonist
    • MYRBETRIQ (MIRAbegron / available = 25, 50mg / FDA 2012) 
      • Side Effects
        • CV
          • Increased BP / palpitation
        • CNS
          • Dizziness








Thursday, February 16, 2017

Hypotension - Pharmacist Letter *** to be cont. ***

NOTE: another CE quiz question on Pharmacist Letter :)
  • Causes for hypotension
    • Meds
      • Parkinson
      • BPH, including selective and non-selective alpha
        • DOXAZOSIN (alpha1 adrenergic blocker, Available = 1, 2, 4, 8mg tab, Cardura XL = 4, 8mg) 
        • TERAZOSIN (alpha1 adrenergic blocker, Available = 1, 2, 5, 10mg cap)
        • TAMSULOSIN (alpha1 adrenergic blocker, Available = 0.4mg cap)
        • ALFUZOSIN (UROXATRAL, alpha1 adrenergic blocker, Available = 10mg ER tab)
        • RAPAFLO (siloDOSIN, alpha1 adrenergic blocker, Available = 4, 8mg cap with meal)
      • Diuretics
  • Treatment for hypotension
    • Non-med
      • Adequate fluid 
      • Increase salt intake
    • Med
      • Fludrocortisone (Available = 0.1mg tab)
        • Monitor
          • Edema
          • High BP
          • ↓ potassium
      • Midodrine (alpha1 agonist; Available = 2.5, 5, 10mg tab)
        • Dose
          • 10mg TID during daytime hours when patient is upright

Working with canker soresssss :( *** to be cont. ***

THOUGHTS: canker sores are always a nightmare especially when they are at the back of the throat AND on the lower lips :( Even a simple act of opening the mouth to speak raises the level of pain :( Well, life goes on, and work definitely goes on!!!


  • ENTRESTO (SACUbiTRIL / valsartan) (Available = 24/26mg, 49/51mg, 97/103mg tab)
    • NOTE: I saw this med ENTRESTO coming up refill too soon, and so I called the patient about it. However, I had no clue what this med is for!